PRINCIPLES OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF HEALTH SERVICES FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SOCIO-LEGAL STUDIES
Keywords:
Legal protection, health services, socio-legal, restorative justice, medical disputesAbstract
This study discusses the principle of legal protection in health services with a socio-legal approach. which integrates normative and sociological legal studies. The main focus of the study is on legal protection for patients and medical personnel in the context of health services in Indonesia. Optimal health services require legal certainty. especially related to the rights and obligations of all parties involved. In practice. many disputes arise due to negligence or certain medical actions. which shows a gap between normative rules and implementation in the field. The results of the study indicate that legal protection in health services does not only refer to statutory regulations such as the Health and Medical Law. but must also consider social aspects. culture. and ethics that apply in society. The socio-legal approach offers a comprehensive solution by integrating legal perspectives with social reality. so that it can create substantive justice for patients and medical personnel.
From the analysis conducted. it was found that the application of a restorative justice-based approach can be an effective alternative in resolving medical disputes. in addition to formal litigation mechanisms. This is because this approach is more capable of fulfilling a sense of justice for victims. perpetrators. and the wider community. This study concludes that strengthening regulations and implementing legal principles in health services. by considering social aspects. is an important step to achieving a fair. effective. and sustainable health system
Downloads
References
Adi, Rianto. 2012. Sociology of Law: A Sociological Study of Law. Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
Antonius, Agam Saputra, MS Yasmirah, and T Riza Zarzani. 2023. "Elements of Punishment and Prisoner Development in Narcotics Crime (Study on the Development of Prisoners in Correctional Institution Class IIA Pancur Batu Deli Serdang Regency)." LAWYER: Law Journal 1(2): 142–51.
Esmi, Warassih. 2005. “Legal Institutions: A Sociological Study.” Semarang: Suryandaru.
Friedman, Lawrence M. 1975. “The Legal System: A Social Science Perspective.” Russell Sage Foundation.
Indra Utama Tanjung. 2024. Basics of Legal Research Methods. Karanganyar: CV Pustaka Dikara). https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=id&user=rToGqjUAAAAJ&cstart=20&pagesize=80&citation_for_view=rToGqjUAAAAJ:Wp0gIr-vW9MC.
Ismail, Atika. 2022. “Alternative Analysis of Debt Restructuring or Company Closure During the Covid-19 Pandemic Through PKPU, Bankruptcy and Liquidation.” Journal of Legal Certainty and Justice 3 (1): 44–57.
Kautsar, Izzy Al, and Danang Wahyu Muhammad. 2020. “The Urgency of Renewing Legal Principles in Law No. 37 of 2004 Based on the Theory of Distributive Justice.” Journal of Legal Panorama 5 (2): 182–92.
Kusumaatmadja, Mochtar. 1976. “Law, Society and National Legal Development.” Bandung: Binacipta.
State, Third Amendment to the Constitution. 2001. “Republic of Indonesia in 1945.” In accordance with the order of chapters, articles and verses, (Jakarta: Secretariat General of the MPR RI, 2006).
Perdana, Surya, Riza Zarzani, and Ahmad Fauzi. 2018. “Design of a Child Criminal Justice Model Based on Penal Mediation.” Collection of Research and Community Service of Lecturers 1 (1).
Purba, Abdi Kurniawan, and Redyanto Sidi. 2023. “Legal protection for patients using acupuncture treatment according to Law no. 36 of 2009 and the Ministry of Health NO. 1076/MENKES/SK/VII/2003.” Jurnal Ners 7 (2): 1084–91.
Purba, JE Melky, and Indra Utama Tanjung. 2022. “Legal review of protection of female sex worker trafficking victims.” Rectum Journal: Legal Review of Criminal Act Handling 4 (2): 488–97.
Rado, Rudini Hasyim, and Nurul Widhanita Y Badilla. nd “The Restorative Concept In Integrated Criminal Justice System.”
Rado, Rudini Hasyim, and Nurul Badillah. 2019. “The Concept of Restorative Justice in the Integrated Criminal Justice System.” Journal of Restorative Justice 3 (2): 149–63.
Rahardjo, Satjipto. 2009. Progressive Law: A Synthesis of Indonesian Law. Genta Pub.
Rianto, Rianto, T Riza Zarzani, and Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih. 2024. “Legal Responsibility of Online Media Corporations and Social Media Users for Broadcasting News Shared to the Public Containing ITE Criminal Acts.” JIIP-Journal of Scientific Education 7 (1): 393–98.
Saragih, Yasmirah Mandasari, and Alwan Hadiyanto. 2021. Introduction to Criminology Theory & Theory in Criminal Law. Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna.
Soekanto, Soerjono. 1977. “Legal Awareness and Legal Compliance.” Journal of Law & Development 7 (6): 462–71.
Sutrisno, Endang, Betty Dina Lambok, Taty Sugiarti, and Paulus Mulyono. 2018. “Legal Consequences of Primary Care Physicians in Their Role as Gatekeepers for a Multilevel Referral System.” HERMENEUTIKA: Journal of Legal Studies 2 (2).
Tanjung, Indra Utama. 2021. “The Existence of the Judicial Commission in Supervising Judges (Legal and Islamic Law Review of Law No. 18 of 2011).” Al-Fikru: Scientific Journal 15 (2): 65–77.
Adi, Rianto. 2012. Sociology of Law: A Sociological Study of Law. Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
Antonius, Agam Saputra, MS Yasmirah, and T Riza Zarzani. 2023. "Elements of Punishment and Prisoner Development in Narcotics Crime (Study on the Development of Prisoners in Correctional Institution Class IIA Pancur Batu Deli Serdang Regency)." LAWYER: Law Journal 1(2): 142–51.
Esmi, Warassih. 2005. “Legal Institutions: A Sociological Study.” Semarang: Suryandaru.
Friedman, Lawrence M. 1975. “The Legal System: A Social Science Perspective.” Russell Sage Foundation.
Indra Utama Tanjung. 2024. Basics of legal research METodes. Karanganyar: CV Pustaka Dikara). https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=id&user=rToGqjUAAAAJ&cstart=20&pagesize=80&citation_for_view=rToGqjUAAAAJ:Wp0gIr-vW9MC.
Ismail, Atika. 2022. “Alternative Analysis of Debt Restructuring or Company Closure During the Covid-19 Pandemic Through PKPU, Bankruptcy and Liquidation.” Journal of Legal Certainty and Justice 3 (1): 44–57.
Kautsar, Izzy Al, and Danang Wahyu Muhammad. 2020. “The Urgency of Renewing Legal Principles in Law No. 37 of 2004 Based on the Theory of Distributive Justice.” Journal of Legal Panorama 5 (2): 182–92.
Kusumaatmadja, Mochtar. 1976. “Law, Society and National Legal Development.” Bandung: Binacipta.
State, Third Amendment to the Constitution. 2001. “Republic of Indonesia in 1945.” In accordance with the order of chapters, articles and verses, (Jakarta: Secretariat General of the MPR RI, 2006).
Perdana, Surya, Riza Zarzani, and Ahmad Fauzi. 2018. “Design of a Child Criminal Justice Model Based on Penal Mediation.” Collection of Research and Community Service of Lecturers 1 (1).
Purba, Abdi Kurniawan, and Redyanto Sidi. 2023. “Legal protection for patients using acupuncture treatment according to Law no. 36 of 2009 and the Ministry of Health no. 1076/MENKES/SK/VII/2003.” Jurnal Ners 7 (2): 1084–91.
Purba, JE Melky, and Indra Utama Tanjung. 2022. “Legal review of protection of female sex worker trafficking victims.” RECTUM JOURNAL: Legal Review of Criminal Act Handling 4 (2): 488–97.
Rado, Rudini Hasyim, and Nurul Widhanita Y Badilla. nd “The Restorative Concept In Integrated Criminal Justice System.”
Rado, Rudini Hasyim, and Nurul Badillah. 2019. “The Concept of Restorative Justice in the Integrated Criminal Justice System.” Journal of Restorative Justice 3 (2): 149–63.
Rahardjo, Satjipto. 2009. Progressive Law: A Synthesis of Indonesian Law. Genta Pub.
Rianto, Rianto, T Riza Zarzani, and Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih. 2024. “Legal Responsibility of Online Media Corporations and Social Media Users for Broadcasting News Shared to the Public Containing ITE Criminal Acts.” JIIP-Journal of Scientific Education 7 (1): 393–98.
Saragih, Yasmirah Mandasari, and Alwan Hadiyanto. 2021. Introduction to Criminology Theory & Theory in Criminal Law. Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna.
Soekanto, Soerjono. 1977. “Legal Awareness and Legal Compliance.” Journal of Law & Development 7 (6): 462–71.
Sutrisno, Endang, Betty Dina Lambok, Taty Sugiarti, and Paulus Mulyono. 2018. “Legal Consequences of Primary Care Physicians in Their Role as Gatekeepers for a Multilevel Referral System.” Hermeneutics: Journal of Legal Studies 2 (2).
Tanjung, Indra Utama. 2021. “The Existence of the Judicial Commission in Supervising Judges (Legal and Islamic Law Review of Law No. 18 of 2011).” Al-Fikru: Scientific Journal 15 (2): 65–77.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Mhd Azhali Siregar , Rahul Ardian Fikri , Ayuda Siliton
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
